Marzabotto: storia, orari e consigli per la visita.
History
Marzabotto is tied to the memory of one of the gravest crimes against civilians committed in Western Europe during the Second World War: between 29 September and 5 October 1944, Nazi troops killed around 770 civilians across Marzabotto, Grizzana Morandi and Monzuno, on the slopes of Monte Sole. The municipality holds the Gold Medal for Military Valour.
Did you know…
- The Kainua archaeological site is one of the most important Etruscan settlements of the Po Valley.
- The Monte Sole School of Peace, founded in 2002, runs peace education programmes with schools and institutions from across Europe.
Practical information
| Hours | Monte Sole Historical Park: free access to trails; memorial sites and guided routes have specific hours, check montesole.org. Etruscan archaeological area: hours to check at the Pompeo Aria Museum in Marzabotto. |
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| Ticket | Park access free; guided tours and the archaeological area may require a ticket. |
| Accessibility | The area is hilly, with trails not all accessible for reduced mobility. |
| Getting there | By train from Bologna Centrale (Porrettana line), about 30 minutes. By car via the SS64. |
Tips for your visit
- A guided route through the Monte Sole Historical Park is a significant, distinct experience from the rest of the Bolognese territory: find out more in advance at montesole.org.
- The Kainua archaeological area is an excellent stop for anyone interested in the region's Etruscan history.
Frequently asked questions
The area where, between late September and early October 1944, Nazi troops killed around 770 civilians, now a park of memory and peace, with guided routes and historical sites open to visitors.